Incident Response Plan
Purpose: This document outlines the steps to take when an incident occurs affecting company security, services, or infrastructure.
Identify the Incident
- Classify the incident severity:
- 🟢 Low: Minor issue, no impact
- 🟡 Medium: Some users affected, partial system impact
- 🔴 High: Full outage, security breach, data compromise
📌 Tools to use:
- Firewall logs
- Cloud monitoring (AWS, GCP, Azure)
- SIEM (Security Information and Event Management)
📌 Activate the Incident Response Team (IRT)
✅ Notify the right team immediately ✅ Assign an Incident Manager to take control ✅ Communicate the issue to leadership & key stakeholders ✅ Set up a dedicated incident Slack/Teams/War Room
📌 Key Contacts:
- Security Team: (Email, Phone)
- IT Operations: (Email, Phone)
- Legal & Compliance: (Email, Phone)
- Public Relations (PR) Team: (If external communication is needed)
Contain the Threat
✅ Block malicious traffic, isolate affected systems ✅ Reset compromised accounts and enforce MFA ✅ Disable access to vulnerable endpoints ✅ Apply temporary patches or firewall rules
📌 Emergency actions:
- Stop affected services (systemctl stop
) - Lock compromised user accounts (passwd -l
) - Network segmentation: block traffic from affected IPs
Investigate the Root Cause
✅ Gather logs from affected systems:
journalctl -u <service> --since "1 hour ago"
✅ Review security logs (SIEM, IDS/IPS, WAF) ✅ Check for unauthorized access or file changes ✅ Analyze compromised accounts, leaked credentials
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