CVE-2025-27674

CVE-2025-27674: Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) Hardcoded IdP Key Vulnerability

This document outlines the remediation and mitigation strategy for CVE-2025-27674, a critical vulnerability affecting Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic).

1. Vulnerability Description:

CVE-2025-27674 describes a hardcoded Identity Provider (IdP) key vulnerability found in Vasion Print (formerly PrinterLogic) versions before Virtual Appliance Host 22.0.843 and Application 20.0.1923. The presence of a hardcoded IdP key (identified as V-2023-006) allows potential attackers to bypass authentication and potentially gain unauthorized access to the system.

2. Severity:

  • CVSS Score: 9.8 (Critical)
  • Vector String: The provided data doesn’t include the full vector string. However, based on the CVSS score, it is likely to include components like AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H (Network, Low Attack Complexity, No Privileges Required, No User Interaction, Unchanged Scope, High Confidentiality Impact, High Integrity Impact, High Availability Impact).
  • Explanation: A hardcoded key accessible over the network with low attack complexity, requiring no privileges or user interaction, and resulting in a high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability warrants a critical severity rating.

3. Known Exploits:

While specific exploit details are not provided in the original data, a hardcoded IdP key makes the system extremely vulnerable to exploitation. Potential attack vectors include:

  • Authentication Bypass: An attacker could use the hardcoded key to forge authentication tokens and gain unauthorized access to the Vasion Print system.
  • Data Exfiltration: If the key provides access to sensitive data, an attacker could exfiltrate this information.
  • Privilege Escalation: The attacker might leverage the initial access gained to escalate privileges within the system.
  • System Compromise: With full control of the system, an attacker could modify configurations, install malware, or use the system as a launchpad for further attacks.

4. Remediation Strategy:

The primary and most effective remediation is to upgrade to a patched version of Vasion Print. Specifically:

  • Upgrade Virtual Appliance Host to version 22.0.843 or later.
  • Upgrade Application to version 20.0.1923 or later.

Steps to Perform the Upgrade:

  1. Backup: Before any upgrade, create a full backup of the Vasion Print system. This includes the application database, configuration files, and any other critical data. Test the backup to ensure its integrity.
  2. Download: Download the latest patched version of the Virtual Appliance Host and/or Application from the official Vasion Print website or designated support channels.
  3. Upgrade: Follow the vendor’s upgrade instructions carefully. These instructions should be available on the Vasion Print website or within the product documentation.
  4. Verification: After the upgrade, thoroughly verify that the system is functioning correctly. Check all key features and ensure no errors are reported.
  5. Change Default Passwords: After the upgrade, it’s also a good practice to change any default passwords, even if they weren’t directly related to the IdP key.

5. Mitigation Strategy (If immediate patching is not possible):

If an immediate upgrade is not feasible, consider these mitigation strategies:

  • Network Segmentation: Isolate the Vasion Print system to a segmented network with restricted access. Limit access only to authorized users and systems.
  • Web Application Firewall (WAF): Implement a WAF with rules to detect and block attempts to exploit this vulnerability. The WAF rules should be specifically designed to identify malicious traffic attempting to use the hardcoded key for authentication bypass.
  • Monitor Logs: Implement robust logging and monitoring of all activity related to the Vasion Print system. Specifically, monitor for suspicious authentication attempts or unusual access patterns. Analyze logs regularly to detect potential attacks.
  • Disable or Restrict Access: If possible, temporarily disable or restrict access to the Vasion Print system until a patch can be applied. This is a drastic measure but might be necessary in highly sensitive environments.
  • Review Access Controls: Ensure that access control lists (ACLs) are properly configured to minimize the impact of a potential compromise. Grant users only the necessary permissions to perform their tasks.
  • Contact Vasion Print Support: Contact Vasion Print support for specific guidance and recommended mitigation strategies.

6. Long-Term Security Measures:

Beyond addressing this specific vulnerability, consider the following long-term security measures:

  • Vulnerability Management Program: Implement a comprehensive vulnerability management program that includes regular vulnerability scanning, penetration testing, and patch management.
  • Secure Coding Practices: Ensure that software development adheres to secure coding practices to prevent future vulnerabilities. Specifically, avoid hardcoding sensitive information like keys or passwords.
  • Security Awareness Training: Provide regular security awareness training to users to help them identify and avoid phishing attacks and other social engineering attempts.
  • Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA): Implement MFA for all critical systems to add an extra layer of security.
  • Regular Security Audits: Conduct regular security audits to identify and address potential weaknesses in the overall security posture.

7. Disclaimer:

This remediation and mitigation strategy is based on the information available at the time of writing and is intended as a general guideline. Consult the official Vasion Print documentation and support resources for the most up-to-date information and specific instructions. Implement these measures in consultation with your security team.

Assigner

Date

  • Published Date: 2025-03-05 00:00:00
  • Updated Date: 2025-03-05 16:15:42

More Details

CVE-2025-27674